This commit is contained in:
Nicola Belluti 2025-12-01 13:04:15 +01:00
parent 34c4527e1a
commit 4a1324a0cc

View file

@ -48,167 +48,19 @@ d-i time/zone string UTC
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string pool.ntp.otg
#### B.4.8 Partizionamento
#### https://www.debian.org/releases/trixie/amd64/apbs04.it.html#preseed-partman
###
###### Partitioning
##### Partitioning example
#### If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.
#### This is only honoured if partman-auto/method (below) is not set.
####d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select biggest_free
###
#### Alternatively, you may specify a disk to partition. If the system has only
#### one disk the installer will default to using that, but otherwise the device
#### name must be given in traditional, non-devfs format (so e.g. /dev/sda
#### and not e.g. /dev/discs/disc0/disc).
#### For example, to use the first SCSI/SATA hard disk:
####d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda
#### In addition, you'll need to specify the method to use.
#### The presently available methods are:
#### - regular: use the usual partition types for your architecture
#### - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
#### - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
###d-i partman-auto/method string lvm
###
#### You can define the amount of space that will be used for the LVM volume
#### group. It can either be a size with its unit (eg. 20 GB), a percentage of
#### free space or the 'max' keyword.
###d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string max
###
#### If one of the disks that are going to be automatically partitioned
#### contains an old LVM configuration, the user will normally receive a
#### warning. This can be preseeded away...
###d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
#### The same applies to pre-existing software RAID array:
###d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
#### And the same goes for the confirmation to write the lvm partitions.
###d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true
###d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
###
#### You can choose one of the predefined partitioning recipes:
#### - atomic: all files in one partition
#### - home: separate /home partition
#### - multi: separate /home, /var, and /tmp partitions
#### - server: separate /var and /srv partitions; swap limitted to 1G
#### - small_disk: scheme dedicated to small harddrives (under 10GB)
###d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic
###
#### Or provide a recipe of your own...
#### If you have a way to get a recipe file into the d-i environment, you can
#### just point at it.
####d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_file string /hd-media/recipe
###
#### If not, you can put an entire recipe into the preconfiguration file in one
#### (logical) line. This example creates a small /boot partition, suitable
#### swap, and uses the rest of the space for the root partition:
####d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
#### boot-root :: \
#### 40 50 100 ext3 \
#### $primary{ } $bootable{ } \
#### method{ format } format{ } \
#### use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
#### mountpoint{ /boot } \
#### . \
#### 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \
#### method{ format } format{ } \
#### use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
#### mountpoint{ / } \
#### . \
#### 64 512 300% linux-swap \
#### method{ swap } format{ } \
#### .
###
#### The full recipe format is documented in the file partman-auto-recipe.txt
#### included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
#### repository. This also documents how to specify settings such as file
#### system labels, volume group names and which physical devices to include
#### in a volume group.
###
##### Partitioning for EFI
#### If your system needs an EFI partition you could add something like
#### this to the recipe above, as the first element in the recipe:
#### 538 538 1075 free \
#### $iflabel{ gpt } \
#### $reusemethod{ } \
#### method{ efi } \
#### format{ } \
#### . \
####
#### The fragment above is for the amd64 architecture; the details may be
#### different on other architectures. The 'partman-auto' package in the
#### D-I source repository may have an example you can follow.
###
#### This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation, provided
#### that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.
###d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
###d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
###d-i partman/confirm boolean true
###d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
###
#### Force UEFI booting ('BIOS compatibility' will be lost). Default: false.
####d-i partman-efi/non_efi_system boolean true
#### Ensure the partition table is GPT - this is required for EFI
####d-i partman-partitioning/choose_label select gpt
####d-i partman-partitioning/default_label string gpt
###
#### When disk encryption is enabled, skip wiping the partitions beforehand.
####d-i partman-auto-crypto/erase_disks boolean false
###
##### Partitioning using RAID
#### The method should be set to "raid".
####d-i partman-auto/method string raid
#### Specify the disks to be partitioned. They will all get the same layout,
#### so this will only work if the disks are the same size.
####d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda /dev/sdb
###
#### Next you need to specify the physical partitions that will be used.
####d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
#### multiraid :: \
#### 1000 5000 4000 raid \
#### $primary{ } method{ raid } \
#### . \
#### 64 512 300% raid \
#### method{ raid } \
#### . \
#### 500 10000 1000000000 raid \
#### method{ raid } \
#### .
###
#### Last you need to specify how the previously defined partitions will be
#### used in the RAID setup. Remember to use the correct partition numbers
#### for logical partitions. RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6 and 10 are supported;
#### devices are separated using "#".
#### Parameters are:
#### <raidtype> <devcount> <sparecount> <fstype> <mountpoint> \
#### <devices> <sparedevices>
###
####d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \
#### 1 2 0 ext3 / \
#### /dev/sda1#/dev/sdb1 \
#### . \
#### 1 2 0 swap - \
#### /dev/sda5#/dev/sdb5 \
#### . \
#### 0 2 0 ext3 /home \
#### /dev/sda6#/dev/sdb6 \
#### .
###
#### For additional information see the file partman-auto-raid-recipe.txt
#### included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
#### repository.
###
#### This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.
###d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
###d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
###d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
###d-i partman/confirm boolean true
###d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
###
##### Controlling how partitions are mounted
#### The default is to mount by UUID, but you can also choose "traditional" to
#### use traditional device names, or "label" to try filesystem labels before
#### falling back to UUIDs.
####d-i partman/mount_style select uuid
# B.4.8 Partizionamento
# https://www.debian.org/releases/trixie/amd64/apbs04.it.html#preseed-partman
d-i partman-auto/method string manual
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true
d-i partman-efi/non_efi_system boolean true
d-i partman-partitioning/choose_label select gpt
d-i partman-partitioning/default_label string gpt
# B.4.9 Installazione del sistema base
# https://www.debian.org/releases/trixie/amd64/apbs04.it.html#preseed-base-installer